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Module 1: Why Traditional Angular Applications Don't Scale

Chapter 1 • Intermediate

30 min

Why Traditional Angular Applications Don't Scale

As Angular applications grow, teams face:

  • Frequent merge conflicts - Multiple developers working on the same codebase
  • Tight coupling between features - Changes in one area break others
  • Risky full-app deployments - One bug can break the entire application
  • Slow development velocity - Teams block each other's progress

A single frontend codebase works well for small teams.

At scale, it becomes a bottleneck.

This module explains why architecture becomes a business problem, not just a technical one.


The Scaling Problem

Small Team (1-3 developers)

  • ✅ Single codebase is manageable
  • ✅ Quick feature delivery
  • ✅ Easy to coordinate
  • ✅ Simple deployment process

Large Team (10+ developers)

  • ❌ Merge conflicts daily
  • ❌ Feature dependencies create bottlenecks
  • ❌ Testing becomes expensive
  • ❌ Deployment risk increases exponentially

Real-World Scenarios

Scenario 1: Merge Conflicts

code
Developer A: Working on checkout feature
Developer B: Working on product catalog
Developer C: Working on user profile

All three modify shared components → Daily merge conflicts

Scenario 2: Deployment Risk

code
Bug in checkout feature → Entire application down
All teams blocked → No one can deploy

Scenario 3: Team Dependencies

code
Team A needs feature from Team B
Team B is blocked by Team C
Team C is waiting for Team A
→ Circular dependency deadlock

Why This Happens

1. Shared Codebase

  • All teams work in the same repository
  • Changes affect everyone
  • No isolation between features

2. Shared Dependencies

  • Angular core libraries shared
  • Third-party libraries shared
  • Version conflicts inevitable

3. Monolithic Deployment

  • One build for entire application
  • One deployment pipeline
  • All-or-nothing releases

The Business Impact

Development Velocity

  • Small team: 10 features per month
  • Large team: 5 features per month (despite more developers)

Deployment Frequency

  • Small team: Daily deployments
  • Large team: Weekly deployments (too risky for daily)

Bug Impact

  • Small team: Bug affects one feature
  • Large team: Bug can affect entire application

When Architecture Matters

Architecture is not about code quality.

It's about team productivity and business agility.

At scale:

  • Architecture = Team autonomy
  • Architecture = Deployment safety
  • Architecture = Development velocity

What's Next?

Traditional Angular applications work well until they don't.

The next module explains how Micro Frontends solve these problems.